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A market research study of soft drink consumption and distribution in Hungary commissioned by an American company indicated that soft drinks were available in drugstores. However, Western-style drugstores do not exist in Hungary. This illustrates an important issue in global marketing research, namely:

1) inflated data
2) using convenience samples
3) market estimation by analogy
4) comparability of data
5) using multiple dimensional scaling

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The market research study highlighting soft drinks in Hungarian drugstores, which do not exist, emphasizes the challenge of comparability of data in global marketing research, requiring an understanding of local market dynamics and practices to provide accurate data.

Step-by-step explanation:

Understanding Global Marketing Research Challenges

The issue illustrated in the market research study of soft drink consumption and distribution in Hungary by an American company pertains to the comparability of data. The misconception that soft drinks were available in Western-style drugstores, which do not exist in Hungary, showcases the difficulties in comparing marketing data across different cultures and markets. This kind of error can result from the assumption that market structures are the same worldwide, which is not the case. Global marketing research requires careful consideration of local customs, terminologies, and retail environments to ensure accurate and actionable data.

When Coca-Cola and other national brands expanded internationally, they faced diverse market scenarios. Unlike the conventional sales strategies used in the United States, such as door-to-door sales or retail distribution through familiar outlets, international expansion required adaptation to local market practices and consumer behaviors. The presence of soft drinks in unconventional retail settings, as seen in the Hungarian example, highlights the variation in product distribution channels across different countries.

Furthermore, the global trade and localization of product manufacturing also demonstrate the intricacies of operating in a global market. Coca-Cola, as an instance of bulk gaining industry with market orientation, produces its concentrated syrup in Atlanta, Georgia, and ships it to local bottling franchises globally. This strategy minimizes transportation costs and permits the use of local resources, such as water, making the product more suited to local tastes and preferences.

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