Final answer:
Nurse Shay's act of repositioning a patient to prevent bedsores represents preventive care, aimed at stopping health issues before they develop.
Step-by-step explanation:
Nurse Shay turning and repositioning his patient every 2 hours to prevent pressure ulcers is an example of preventive care. Preventive care involves measures taken to prevent diseases or injuries rather than curing them or treating their symptoms. Preventive care refers to actions taken to avoid or reduce the risk of developing a health problem. In this case, turning and repositioning the patient helps to relieve pressure on certain body parts and improve blood flow, reducing the risk of pressure ulcers.
In the context of bedridden or immobile patients, this includes regular repositioning to prevent the occurrence of bedsores or decubitus ulcers, which can lead to tissue necrosis and potential infections if not managed properly.