Final answer:
The amount that Western Company should report as research and development expense in its income statement is $145,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
The amount that Western Company should report as research and development expense in its income statement is $145,000.
To calculate the research and development expense, we need to include all costs directly related to the creation of a new product. The costs that should be included are salaries of researchers, depreciation on R&D equipment, utilities at R&D facility, patent filing and legal costs, and payment for services in connection with R&D activities. The adaptation costs for specific needs of a customer should not be included in the research and development expense.
So the total research and development expense is $100,000 + $30,000 + $5,000 + $8,000 + $10,000 = $153,000. The correct answer is none of the options provided. It should be $153,000.