Final answer:
The carrier is typically liable for personal injury or damages to vehicles while in their possession. In health-care, liability for injuries can be contentious when it involves adherence to flawed procedures or defective equipment. The government has a role in ensuring the safety of medical procedures and equipment.
Step-by-step explanation:
When personal injury or damage to vehicles or equipment occurs while the freight is in the carrier's possession, generally, the carrier is responsible and liable for any damages or injuries. This responsibility is typically detailed in the carrier's bill of lading or contract of carriage. In the context of health care, accountability can be more complex. If health-care workers have followed a flawed procedure strictly, there is a debate about liability since they were adhering to the established protocols. Similarly, if medical equipment fails or is found defective, the question of whether manufacturers should be held liable must be considered carefully, especially with lifesaving equipment. Ultimately, the government also has a role in ensuring the safety and effectiveness of medical protocols and equipment.