Final Answer:
The lens of the eye bends/focuses light and inverts it.
Step-by-step explanation:
The eye is a complex optical system, and the lens plays a crucial role in the process of vision. Light entering the eye passes through the cornea, aqueous humor, pupil, and then the lens. The lens of the eye is responsible for bending or refracting light to focus it onto the retina. This bending of light is necessary to form a clear and focused image on the retina, where photoreceptor cells detect visual stimuli. The lens has the ability to adjust its shape, allowing for accommodation and focusing on objects at different distances. While the lens bends light, it does not invert it; rather, the brain processes the inverted image formed on the retina to perceive the visual scene correctly.