Final answer:
The aspect of parenthood focused on guiding a child to adopt societal norms and behaviors is known as socialization.
Step-by-step explanation:
The aspect of parenthood concerned with teaching a child how to conform to the typical behaviors of society is known as socialization. Families, as the primary agent of socialization, teach young children the norms, values, beliefs, and attitudes that conform with societal expectations. This includes instruction in manners, civility, gender norms, and class-related behaviors, ultimately influencing the child’s future role in society and reinforcing the existing social structure.