Final answer:
The incorrect statement about the Human Genome Project is that it has had no influence on the development of personalized medicine. In fact, the project has been instrumental in advancing personalized medicine, enabling tailored treatment strategies based on individual genetic profiles.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Human Genome Project has significantly impacted the field of genetics and medicine. Among the options provided, the statement that is NOT true regarding the impacts of the project is: "The project has had no influence on the development of personalized medicine." On the contrary, one of the major advancements of the Human Genome Project has been its substantial influence on personalized medicine, also known as pharmacogenomics. Analysis of individual genomes allows for predictions about disease susceptibility, enabling health care professionals to recommend personalized prevention strategies and treatments.
This approach is increasingly applicable in identifying single-gene defects and is paving the way for interventions that are tailored to an individual's genetic makeup. Personalized medicine is anticipated to become more prevalent as genomic sequencing becomes more affordable and analytical tools more reliable. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is C) The project has had no influence on the development of personalized medicine.