Final answer:
Collective action is the action taken by individuals and groups to pursue their ends in coordinated ways, often in pursuit of a common or public good.
Step-by-step explanation:
The action taken by individuals and groups to pursue their ends in formally or informally coordinated ways, often in pursuit of some common or public good, is called collective action. Collective action can take many forms, including protests, demonstrations, and organized movements. It allows individuals to come together and make political decisions that can lead to change. In the context of the given question, collective action refers to the efforts of individuals and groups working together to achieve their goals.