Question

To what does parliamentary sovereignty refer?

1) The legislating body is the highest political and legal authority in the land.
2) The members of parliament are elected for life.
3) The upper house or chamber is more powerful than that which represents proportionally.
4) All of the above

Answer 1

Parliamentary sovereignty refers to the concept where the legislating body, such as a parliament, is the highest political and legal authority, with the ultimate authority over law-making within a state.

Step-by-step explanation:

Parliamentary sovereignty refers to the concept where the legislating body is the highest political and legal authority in the land.

This implies that the legislative body, often known as parliament, has the ultimate authority to enact, amend, or repeal any laws, and its decisions cannot be overruled by any other institution, including the executive or the judicial branches.

In this system, members of the legislative branch are elected by the citizens and the executive branch (the government) is usually formed by the majority party in the parliament.

It is a key feature that distinguishes parliamentary systems from presidential systems, where checks and balances between branches are more pronounced.

Specifically addressing the student's question, the correct answer is 1) The legislating body is the highest political and legal authority in the land.