Final answer:
The Miller-Vento Homeless Assistance Act does not specifically address the education of homeless children in private schools, focusing instead on public education access. Other federal aid and legal precedents support certain services for private schools or special needs education, but not under the Miller-Vento Act. The given statement is false.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Miller-Vento Homeless Assistance Act is not the primary piece of federal legislation dealing with the education of homeless children in private schools. The main goal of the Miller-Vento Act is to ensure that homeless children have access to public education on an equal basis with other children.
However, it does not specifically address the education of homeless children in private schools. Cases like Agostini v. Felton discussed the use of federal aid for teaching secular subjects in private religious schools, and while Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act provides funds to assist children from low-income families, this does not directly correlate with the Miller-Vento Act's provisions for homeless children.
When considering acceptable forms of federal aid, such as free bus transportation, nondenominational textbooks, and aid for buildings at colleges and universities, it's clear that there is support for certain private school services, but they do not specifically stem from the Miller-Vento Act.
The legal precedent set in cases like Mills v. Board of Education established the right to education for special needs children in public schools, which is in line with the ethos of the Miller-Vento Act regarding equal access to education — but again, does not directly speak to private education. The debate around government-sponsored vouchers touches on the complexity of federal aid in education, including private schooling, with arguments centered around the First Amendment on both sides.