Question

Sammy works very hard to learn memory strategies. He uses the appropriate strategy to remember what he has learned, but it does not aid his performance. This is called a ________ deficiency?

Answer 1

The deficiency where using the appropriate memory strategy does not aid performance is called encoding failure. Sammy may be experiencing encoding failure and can improve his memory performance through active engagement, mnemonic devices, and creating meaningful connections.

Step-by-step explanation:

The deficiency where using the appropriate memory strategy does not aid performance is called encoding failure. Encoding failure occurs when information is not stored in memory properly, making it difficult to retrieve or recall later on.

In the context of the question, Sammy may be experiencing encoding failure even though he is using the appropriate memory strategy. This could be due to various factors such as lack of attention or focus during learning, insufficient rehearsal or practice, and interference from other information. By understanding the reasons behind encoding failure, Sammy can adopt additional strategies to improve his memory performance, such as practicing active engagement with the material, using mnemonic devices, and creating meaningful connections between new and existing knowledge.