Question

Code, secretly inserted into a program, is designed to execute or "explode" when, for example, a specific date or event occurs. The code may display a harmless message, or it could cause a disaster, such as shutting a system down or destroying data. What is this type of code called?

1) Malware
2) Virus
3) Exploit
4) Logic Bomb

Answer 1

Logic Bomb is the term for the code that executes when a specific condition is met, potentially causing harm or displaying a message.

Step-by-step explanation:

The type of code described in the question is known as a Logic Bomb. It is designed to trigger a malicious function in a computer system when certain conditions, such as a date or event, are met. Unlike viruses, which can spread from one computer to another, a logic bomb remains dormant within the host system until its conditions for activation are fulfilled.

Hackers often use logic bombs to create chaos, by either displaying a message or by causing more serious damage like data destruction or system disruption. This fits into a broader range of cyber threats that governments and militant groups utilize to compromise opponents' systems and cause disruption through hacking. The intention behind these actions can range from espionage to causing operational chaos.