Question

Research on spatial learning in rats trained on the water maze task has revealed which of the following?

1) In later trials, healthy rats cannot learn the location of the submerged resting platform.
2) Rats with hippocampal lesions perform similarly to healthy rats.
3) Healthy rats do not learn to make associations between visual cues outside the tank and the location of the submerged resting platform.
4) After ten trials, rats with hippocampal lesions are unable to remember the location of the submerged resting platform.
5) In later trials, healthy rats are slower to locate the submerged resting platform than rats with hippocampal lesions.

Answer 1

Cognitive learning is when an organism learns by creating a mental representation or cognitive map of a situation or environment. An example of cognitive learning is the ability of rats to learn how to run a maze.

Step-by-step explanation:

Cognitive learning is when an organism learns by creating a mental representation or cognitive map of a situation or environment. This type of learning involves higher-level thinking and problem-solving skills. An example of cognitive learning is the ability of rats to learn how to run a maze. Through exploration and trial and error, the rats develop a mental picture of the maze and are able to navigate through it to find a reward.