Final answer:
Nondeclarative memory encompasses implicit memories like fear conditioning, spatial navigation, and learning of motor skills. The amygdala is crucial for fear memories, while the cerebellum aids in motor skill memory. option 2 is correct
Step-by-step explanation:
Nondeclarative memory, also known as implicit memory, includes memories that are not part of our conscious awareness and cannot be consciously recalled, but are demonstrated in the performance of tasks, sometimes related to learned skills or emotional responses.
For example, fear conditioning, like the pairing of a shock with a tone that leads to a fear memory, is a type of implicit memory where the amygdala plays a significant role. Similarly, remembering the way to your Neuroscience class, which is a form of spatial navigation, and the learning of motor skills, such as riding a bike or playing an instrument, where the cerebellum is involved, also fall under the category of nondeclarative memory.
Out of the options provided, nondeclarative memory includes 2) fear conditioning (such as shock paired with tone), 3) remembering the way to get to the classroom for Neuroscience class, after you walk in the front door of Starcher, and 4) the learning of motor skills, each representing different aspects of implicit memory processes.
Out of the options provided, 2 is correct