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Identify each description as typical of eukaryotic repressors or bacterial repressors. Leave unplaced the description that is not characteristic of either group.

1) Bacterial repressors
2) Eukaryotic repressors
3) Neither group

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Bacterial repressors often bind to operator regions, whereas eukaryotic repressors can bind to enhancer or promoter regions as part of complex regulatory networks. mRNA degradation is a regulatory mechanism that does not serve as a primary repression method in either bacteria or eukaryotes.

Step-by-step explanation:

Transcriptional repressors play crucial roles in both eukaryotic and bacterial gene regulation. In bacteria, these repressors typically bind to operator regions to control expression, often in response to the presence or absence of certain metabolites, such as those in the trp operon. By contrast, eukaryotic repressors often interact with a more complex regulatory landscape, binding to promoter or enhancer regions and are part of intricate networks responsive to a variety of external stimuli. Some mechanisms are not exclusive to one group, such as mRNA degradation which is employed by eukaryotes but not as a method of primary repression in prokaryotes or eukaryotes, and so would be categorized under 'Neither group' for this question.

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