Final answer:
A pericentric inversion includes the centromere and changes the relative lengths of the chromosome arms.
Step-by-step explanation:
A pericentric inversion is a type of chromosome inversion that includes the centromere.
In this case, the normal chromosome gene sequence A B C D E F G ⋅ H I would change to A B C D ⋅ G F E H I.
The inverted region includes the centromere and changes the relative lengths of the chromosome arms.