Question

Which of the following best reflects the conflict perspective on stratification and inequality?

1) The belief that social inequality is necessary for society to function effectively.
2) The belief that social inequality is a result of individual differences in abilities and efforts.
3) The belief that social inequality is a result of power struggles between different social groups.
4) The belief that social inequality can be eliminated through government intervention.

Answer 1

The conflict perspective on stratification and inequality is based on the belief that social inequality is a result of power struggles between different social groups.

Step-by-step explanation:

The conflict perspective on stratification and inequality is reflected in the belief that social inequality is a result of power struggles between different social groups.

This perspective emphasizes the role of power dynamics in shaping social hierarchies. Conflict theorists argue that the dominant social groups use their power to maintain and perpetuate inequality, while disadvantaged groups struggle against this power imbalance.

For example, conflict theorists would analyze how the economic elite in society, such as wealthy business owners, use their power and influence to maintain their wealth and keep workers in lower paying jobs.