Final answer:
The spread of syphilis can be effectively controlled by the timely administration of antibiotics like penicillin and by preventive measures such as consistent condom use, abstinence, and education on safe sex practices.
Step-by-step explanation:
The spread of syphilis can be controlled by multiple strategies; administering antibiotics to the infected person is the primary method of treatment. As syphilis progresses through several stages, it is crucial for an infected person to receive appropriate antibiotic therapy as early as possible. Penicillin is the recommended antibiotic for treating syphilis, with alternatives available for those allergic to it.
Preventive measures also play a significant role in controlling the spread of syphilis. Using condoms during sexual intercourse, practicing abstinence, and maintaining monogamous relationships can reduce the risk of transmission. Additionally, educating the client about safe sex practices, which includes correct condom use, can further decrease the possibility of the spread of syphilis and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs).