Final answer:
The term "representation" in a mathematical context refers to different ways to display or symbolize mathematical ideas, aiding in problem-solving and understanding. Students use them to analyze situations or solve problems both qualitatively and quantitatively. Option 4 is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term "representation" in mathematics generally refers to a method of displaying, describing, or symbolizing mathematical entities and ideas in a variety of formats, such as graphs, equations, diagrams, tables, or words. Representations can serve to provide visual intuition, as well as aid in problem-solving and understanding abstract concepts qualitatively and quantitatively.
For instance, a graph can represent a function visually, whereas an equation can represent the same function symbolically. When students use representations and models, they're able to analyze situations or solve problems more effectively by applying mathematical reasoning to real-world scenarios.
This is a fundamental skill in mathematics, as it allows students to transition from concrete examples to abstract thinking, enabling a deeper comprehension of mathematical principles and their applications.