Final answer:
Water covers 71% of the Earth's surface, with 97% of it being saltwater in the oceans and only a small portion being accessible freshwater.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Water covers approximately 71% of the Earth's surface. This includes the vast expanse of the oceans, which account for nearly 97% of all water on Earth. However, most of this water is saltwater.
Freshwater makes up a small fraction of the Earth's total water supply—only around 2.5%, and out of that, an even smaller amount is accessible for the human use, as much of the freshwater is trapped in ice caps, glaciers, and buried the underground.