Question

Which of the following is a standard or regulation that focuses on ensuring the implementation of strong cybersecurity techniques like network security and cryptography to protect data?

1) PIPEDA
2) FERPA
3) POPI
4) PCI DSS

Answer 1

The Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) is the regulation that concentrates on the implementation of robust cybersecurity methods like network security and cryptography to safeguard data.

Step-by-step explanation:

The regulation that focuses on ensuring the implementation of strong cybersecurity techniques, such as network security and cryptography to protect data, is the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS). This standard is designed to secure credit and debit card transactions against data theft and fraud. It is not specifically a federal or state law, but a requirement put in place by major credit card companies to protect cardholder data. The PCI DSS standard mandates various controls for network security including firewalls, encryption, access controls, and monitoring to defend against unauthorized access to credit card data.

While other regulations and acts like the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA), the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), and the Protection of Personal Information Act (POPI) do relate to data privacy, they do not focus as specifically on network security and cryptography as the PCI DSS. It's critical for businesses that handle credit card transactions to comply with PCI DSS to protect cyber data and maintain online privacy and security.