Final answer:
The effect on an employee of the change in company policy for paying salaries would be that the employee will not be required to recognize the income until it is received in 2016.
Step-by-step explanation:
The effect on an employee of the proposed change in company policy for paying its salaries beginning December 2015 would be that the employee will not be required to recognize the income until it is received, in 2016. This is because the employees use the cash method and the income would not be constructively received or subject to recognition until it is actually paid to the employee. Therefore, the correct answer is option 3) The employee will not be required to recognize the income until it is received, in 2016.
The employee will not be required to recognize the income until it is received, in 2016. The other options are incorrect because they pertain to the accrual method of accounting or suggest possibilities that do not align with the cash method's principles.