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When C₂H₂ reacts with H₂, the compound C₂H₄ is produced by the equation . The reaction is correctly classified as which of the following types?

1) Combustion reaction
2) Decomposition reaction
3) Addition reaction
4) Substitution reaction

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The reaction where C2H2 reacts with H2 to form C2H4 is known as an addition reaction, which adds atoms to an unsaturated molecule to form a more saturated molecule.

Step-by-step explanation:

When C₂H₂ reacts with H₂, the compound C₂H₄ is produced. This reaction is correctly classified as an addition reaction. In an addition reaction, atoms or groups of atoms are added to unsaturated molecules, such as alkenes or alkynes, to form a more saturated molecule. This is in contrast to combustion reactions, which involve the combination of a hydrocarbon with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water accompanied by a release of energy.

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