Question

Greek fire, a missile weapon made of sulfur, rock salt, resin, and petroleum, is used by Byzantine troops against the Arabs during the siege of Constantinople between 671 and 678.

a. True
b. False

Answer 1

The statement regarding the use of Greek fire by Byzantine troops against the Arabs during the siege of Constantinople between 671 and 678 is true. Greek fire was a vital naval weapon that significantly contributed to the defense of the empire.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that Greek fire, a weapon made of sulfur, rock salt, resin, and petroleum, was used by Byzantine troops against the Arabs during the siege of Constantinople between 671 and 678 is true.

Greek fire was indeed a critical weapon for the Byzantines, especially in naval warfare. The composition of Greek fire is not entirely known, but it is believed to have been an oil-based incendiary substance that could set enemy ships alight.

This formidable weapon helped the Byzantines to maintain their naval dominance and secure their empire against various threats, including the Arabs, who laid siege to Constantinople.

During this period, military technology was rapidly advancing. By the fifteenth century, we also see the spread of gunpowder technology across various empires, including in naval conflicts.

However, it was the use of Greek fire, rather than gunpowder, which held significance during the earlier sieges of Constantinople and played a pivotal role in its defense.