Final answer:
The code snippet is a Python function that calculates the square of a number by raising it to the power of 2, demonstrating a mathematical operation in programming.
Step-by-step explanation:
The code snippet provided defines a function in Python that calculates the square of a given number.
When you square a number x, it is the same as raising that number to the power of 2.
The code uses the exponentiation operator ** to calculate x2, and then prints out the result.
When the function square is called with the argument 5, the function returns 25, which is the square of 5.
The concept being applied in the code snippet is a basic mathematical operation and the application of functions in a programming language.
What is the complete question represented by the given code snippet?
def square(x):
return x ** 2
result = square(5)
print(result)