Final answer:
Alcohol is distributed throughout the body, affecting the brain and other tissues until it has been metabolized.
Step-by-step explanation:
True
Alcohol is indeed distributed throughout the body, affecting the brain and other tissues until it has been metabolized. When alcohol is consumed, it enters the bloodstream and is carried to various parts of the body through circulation, including the brain. This is how alcohol produces its effects on consciousness, behavior, and coordination.
The metabolism of alcohol primarily takes place in the liver through a series of enzymatic reactions. The first step of metabolism produces acetaldehyde, a toxic substance, which is then further metabolized into harmless byproducts. The rate at which alcohol is metabolized varies by individual, but on average, it takes about one hour for the liver to metabolize one standard drink of alcohol.