Final answer:
In assessing alternatives, criteria like achievability, relevance, and being time-bound are used to guide decision-making and vary according to context.
Step-by-step explanation:
When evaluating alternative options or solutions, it's crucial to apply a set of criteria that can guide an effective decision-making process. These criteria typically include whether the options are achievable, relevant, and time-bound, among others specific to the scenario.
For instance, in business, market conditions may be assessed against criteria such as necessary infrastructure, pollution emissions, energy source, convenience, and cost. In scientific hypothesis testing, criteria might involve the capability of the hypothesis to be tested experimentally, provide measurable results, and potentially be falsifiable. It's important to note that while certain criteria are universal, like feasibility and relevance, others may greatly vary depending on the context, audience, and specific goals of the assessment.