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What are the characteristics of the nave and choir in Florence Cathedral?

1) High pointed arches in the nave arcade rest on piers with leaf-shaped capitals and small windows
2) Low rounded arches in the nave arcade rest on piers with square-shaped capitals and large windows
3) High rounded arches in the nave arcade rest on piers with leaf-shaped capitals and small windows
4) Low pointed arches in the nave arcade rest on piers with square-shaped capitals and large windows

User Barakcaf
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Final answer:

The Florence Cathedral, featuring distinctive Renaissance characteristics, does not conform to the Gothic architectural style with its iconic pointed arches and flying buttresses. The nave and choir of the Florence Cathedral exhibit traditional structures with unique Florentine elements such as diaphragm arches and stone inlays.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Florence Cathedral, known for its distinctive Renaissance architecture, does not fit directly into any of the options provided as it does not exhibit high pointed arches typically associated with Gothic architecture like the one found in Milan Cathedral. The cathedral in Florence features a different style.

Specifically, Gothic architecture is characterized by elements like pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses, which are not the distinct features of the Florence Cathedral's nave and choir.

The nave in Gothic architecture usually involves a large arcade on the ground level with bulky piers or columns that may be filled with rubble, as well as a three-story elevation commonly seen in Romanesque and Gothic cathedrals, featuring an arcade, a gallery, and a clerestory.

For the Florence Cathedral, the nave and choir would be better described according to local Florentine architectural elements that incorporate a mix of traditional structures with distinctive additions such as diaphragm arches and colorful stone inlays. Therefore, none of the provided options accurately describe the characteristics of the nave and choir in the Florence Cathedral.

User Beerbajay
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