Question

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. What were instrumental in the allies' victory in the Pacific war against Japan? The allies _______ more than 60 Japanese cities. The loss of wartime factories diminished Japan's ability to fight back.

1) bombarded
2) occupied
3) destroyed
4) conquered

Answer 1

The Allies' victory in the Pacific war against Japan was significantly influenced by their decision to bombard more than 60 Japanese cities, crippling Japan's industrial and military capabilities, which was followed by the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki leading to Japan's surrender.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Allies were instrumental in turning the tide of the war in the Pacific through a number of strategic and consequential actions. One pivotal action was the Allies' decision to bombard more than 60 Japanese cities, which significantly diminished Japan's industrial capacity and ability to fight back.

This campaign included the dropping of incendiary bombs on various cities and culminated in the deployment of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, dealing a final blow to Japan's capacity for war and leading to its surrender.

Further important factors in the Pacific victory included key battles, such as the decisive Battle of Midway, which stopped Japan's advance, and the strategy known as 'island hopping,' allowing Allied forces to gain crucial positions to strategically bombard Japanese cities. These actions contributed to a shift in the balance of power, eroding Japan's capabilities and resolve, ultimately bringing the war in the Pacific to an end.