Question

The chart shows demographic information. It is a 3 row and 5 column table. Column 1 contains the following entries: population growth rate, fertility rate, and life expectancy. Column 2 is titled Japan and contains the following entries: negative 0.10. What does column 1 represent in the chart?

1) Population growth rate
2) Fertility rate
3) Life expectancy
4) Cannot be determined

Answer 1

Column 1 in the chart represents three key demographic factors: population growth rate, fertility rate, and life expectancy. The entry negative 0.10 for Japan indicates a slight population decline in that country.

Step-by-step explanation:

The demographic information displayed in the chart and described in Column 1 represents three vital statistical categories relevant to population studies: population growth rate, fertility rate, and life expectancy. These are common metrics that demographers use to assess the characteristics and trends of a population. Specifically:

• The population growth rate indicates whether the population of a region is increasing or decreasing and at what rate.
• The fertility rate refers to the average number of children a woman is expected to have during her childbearing years within a specific population.
• Life expectancy measures the average length of time individuals within a population are expected to live.

Given this information, we can determine that Column 1 in the student's chart represents these demographic factors. The entry negative 0.10 for Japan specifically refers to its population growth rate, indicating that Japan's population is, in fact, decreasing slightly.