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What is a CONTINUOUS probability function and what are the two rules that apply to any CONTINUOUS probability function?

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Final answer:

A continuous probability function is a function that describes the probabilities of outcomes for a continuous random variable. It is represented by a probability density function (pdf) and has two rules: f(x) > 0 for all x and the total area under the curve is equal to one.

Step-by-step explanation:

A continuous probability function is a function that describes the probabilities of outcomes for a continuous random variable. It is represented by a probability density function (pdf), denoted as f(x). The two rules that apply to any continuous probability function are:

  1. The pdf f(x) is always greater than zero for all values of x.
  2. The total area under the curve of f(x) is always equal to one.

For example, consider the pdf f(x) = 2x for 0 < x < 1. The function satisfies both rules, as it is always greater than zero and the area under the curve from 0 to 1 is equal to one.

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