Final answer:
The Indian Removal Act of 1830 forced Native Americans to relocate to an area in the western territory, along the Trail of Tears to present-day Oklahoma, causing exposure, disease, and starvation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Jackson's Indian Removal Act of 1830 prompted the relocation of Native American tribes. The Indian people in many areas were moved west along what is now known as the Trail of Tears. This act was theoretically voluntary, but in reality, it involved applying tremendous pressure on native peoples.
The Five Civilized Tribes - the Cherokee, Creek (Muskogee), Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole - were notably affected. They were moved to designated areas in the west, which is present-day Oklahoma.
The relocation journey was brutal, with many suffering from exposure, disease, and starvation, leading to numerous deaths before reaching their destinations. This event is a stark reminder of the complex and often tragic history of U.S. relations with Native American nations.