Final answer:
The term used to indicate the number of times a woman has given birth is called the fertility rate.
Step-by-step explanation:
The number of times a woman has given birth is referred to as the fertility rate. This term quantifies the number of births per 1,000 people per year. It is a measure of the average number of children per woman in a population.
For example, if the fertility rate is 2.1, it means that, on average, each woman in the population is having 2.1 children in her lifetime.
In the context of the question, the fertility rate of a woman can indicate how many times she has given birth.