Final answer:
To subtract 15.7 from 9.8, you align the decimal points, borrow from the higher place value when necessary, and subtract each digit. The correct subtraction result is 5.9.
Step-by-step explanation:
To subtract 15.7 by 9.8, you align the decimal points and subtract each digit in the corresponding place value as you would with whole numbers. Here's the step-by-step process:
- Write the numbers vertically, aligning the decimal points: 15.7
- 9.8
------ - Subtract the tenths place: 7 tenths minus 8 tenths cannot be done without borrowing, so we borrow 1 from the units place which now becomes 4 and the 7 becomes 17 (since 1 is equivalent to 10 tenths).
- Now subtract the tenths: 17 tenths minus 8 tenths equals 9 tenths.
- Then subtract the units place: 4 (which we got after borrowing 1 from 5) minus 9 cannot be done without borrowing, so we borrow 1 from the 10's place (left blank here), making the 5 a 4 (since we borrowed 1 to make it 15, but then we already borrowed 1 to help with the tenths place, so it became 14 now).
- Now subtract the units: 14 minus 9 equals 5.
- So the final answer is 5.9.
The correct answer is option 3) 5.9.