Final answer:
Types of research synthesis include systematic review, meta-analysis, meta-synthesis, and mixed-methods systematic review.
Step-by-step explanation:
- Systematic review: A systematic review is a type of research synthesis that systematically collects and evaluates multiple studies on a specific topic to provide a comprehensive overview of the existing evidence.
- Meta-analysis: Meta-analysis is a type of research synthesis that combines the results of multiple studies on a specific topic using statistical methods to generate a summary effect size or estimate of the overall effect.
- Meta-synthesis: Meta-synthesis is a type of research synthesis that involves the interpretation and synthesis of qualitative data from multiple studies on a specific topic to develop new insights or theories.
- Mixed-methods systematic review: A mixed-methods systematic review is a type of research synthesis that combines quantitative and qualitative data from multiple studies on a specific topic to provide a more comprehensive understanding.