Final answer:
The term 'mestizo' refers to a person of mixed European and American Indian ancestry.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term 'mestizo' refers to a person of mixed European and American Indian ancestry. The Spanish men who married Taino women in the Americas produced the first mestizo society in the region. Mestizos became a significant population throughout Latin and South America. An example of a mestizo is Martin Cortes, the son of Hernan Cortes and his Taino translator, Malinche.