Question

The food and drug administration falls under which department of the US government?

1) Department of Health and Human Services
2) Department of Agriculture
3) Department of Education
4) Department of Defense

Answer 1

(1) Health and Human Services oversees the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). It regulates a variety of products like food, drugs, medical devices, and more, and is responsible for a substantial part of the U.S. consumer expenditure on such goods.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) falls under the Department of Health and Human Services, one of the United States federal executive departments. The FDA plays a crucial role in protecting and promoting public health by regulating various products and services. This agency ensures the safety of food, dietary supplements, prescription drugs, medical devices, and more. The FDA's mission and regulatory authority are based on numerous statutes, primarily the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, among other laws.

In addition to food safety, the FDA oversees the regulation of tobacco products, pharmaceutical drugs, vaccines, medical devices, and veterinary products. With an extensive purview, they regulate over $1 trillion in consumer goods, a significant portion of U.S. consumer expenditures. The regulation varies by the product type, potential risks, and set standards, with the enforcement involving inspections and monitoring of imports as well.