Final answer:
The given statement “Researchers examined all sports related concussions reported” is false.
The correct answer is option b. False.
Step-by-step explanation:
Understanding Sports Related Concussions
The matter of sports related concussions is a significant health concern, particularly among athletes engaged in contact sports. Concussions are a type of traumatic brain injury (TBI) described as a bruise on the brain's surface, leading to symptoms such as headache, drowsiness, and confusion. Although a single concussion may not cause permanent damage, repetitive concussions have been associated with long-term problems like memory, learning, speech, and balance issues. The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and the National Football League (NFL) have made various changes to protocols and equipment in efforts to address this issue.
Recent studies have shown that players' safety can be influenced by the safety ratings of the helmets they wear. Cocello et al. (2016) found a correlation between lower safety rated helmets and a higher incidence of concussions. This evidence suggests that enforcing the use of helmets with higher safety ratings could be a key factor in reducing concussions among football players. Additionally, the NFL's helmet-rating system was established as a step to potentially mitigate the risk of concussions, even as diversity in the safety of allowed helmets persists.
It's important to note that concussions in sports and particularly in football have been linked to Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE), a serious condition evidenced by an abnormal accumulation of tau protein, similar to Alzheimer's patients. Many former professional football players have been diagnosed with CTE post-mortem, which has escalated concerns and spurred further research into preventing concussions in sports.
The correct answer is option b. False.