Final answer:
To prepare a depreciation schedule using the straight-line method, we need to calculate the annual depreciation expense. Expenses on insurance, repainting, and accessories should be allocated over the vehicle's useful life. Basic vehicle maintenance should be allocated from October 22, 2025, until the end of the useful life. The depreciation schedule shows the yearly depreciation expense and allocated expenses.
Step-by-step explanation:
To prepare a depreciation schedule using the straight-line method, we need to determine the annual depreciation expense. The formula for straight-line depreciation is: (Cost - Residual value) / Useful life. In this case, the cost of the suburban is $12,600 and the residual value is $4,800. The useful life is 5 years. Therefore, the annual depreciation expense is ($12,600 - $4,800) / 5 = $1,560.
Next, we will allocate the expenses made on July 1, 2025, over the useful life of the vehicle. The expenditures on insurance, repainting, and logo placement, and the roof rack and trailer hitch should be divided equally over the 5-year period. The expense on basic vehicle maintenance should be allocated from October 22, 2025, until the end of the useful life.
Here is the depreciation schedule:
Year
Depreciation Expense
Allocated Expenses
2025
-
$0
2026
$1,560
$940 ($1,950 / 5)
2027
$1,560
$940
2028
$1,560
$940
2029
$1,560
$940
2030
$1,560
$940
Total
$7,800
$4,700 ($3,600 + $2,150 + $700)