Question

Match each power to the branch of US government that wields it.

1) judicial branch
2) other branches
3) pass laws
4) declare laws unconstitutional
5) enforce laws
6) interpret the constitution
7) negotiate treaties
8) move to impeach
9) veto
10) bills

Answer 1

The US government is divided into three branches: Legislative, which passes laws; Executive, enforcing laws and having veto power; and Judicial, interpreting the Constitution and declaring laws unconstitutional.

Step-by-step explanation:

The United States Government is structured into three branches: the Legislative, the Executive, and the Judicial. The division of power among these branches is designed to provide a system of checks and balances to ensure that no single branch becomes too powerful.

• Legislative Branch: Responsible for making laws (3) and has the power to pass laws (10).
• Executive Branch: The President heads this branch and has the authority to enforce laws (5), veto legislation (9), negotiate treaties (7), and is subject to impeachment by the Legislative branch (8).
• Judicial Branch: Has the power to interpret the Constitution (6), declare laws unconstitutional (4), and is considered the branch that enforces the laws of the land, including interpretations extending beyond basic enforcement (1).

Every branch has specific roles that interact with the functions of the other branches. For instance, while the Legislative Branch creates laws, the Executive Branch can reject proposed laws, and the Judicial Branch can interpret both the laws and actions of the other branches, weighing in on the constitutionality of those laws and actions.