Final answer:
Material properties such as resistivity, magnetic properties, malleability, and ductility impact how standard metals and exotic alloys are used in various applications. Brass, bronze, and steel exemplify different properties suited for different uses, with their microstructure and electron arrangements influencing their overall properties.
Step-by-step explanation:
Material properties can indeed affect the parts made from those materials, whether it be standard metal or an exotic alloy. The properties of materials, such as resistivity, magnetic properties, malleability, and ductility, have a significant impact on how materials are used in various applications. For example, brass, which is made from copper and zinc, and bronze, made from copper and tin, have differing properties that make them suitable for different uses. Steel is widely used in construction due to its strength and ductility.
Magnetic properties of metals like iron, cobalt, and nickel make them suitable for certain functions that exploit this characteristic. On the other hand, resistivity is a property that affects how metals conduct electricity. Understanding these concepts helps us in selecting appropriate materials for specific functions, whether they're in household items or industrial applications. The microstructure of materials, their electron arrangement and physical states are essential factors that engineer the macroscopic properties, guiding us to make decisions on their practical uses.