Final answer:
Newton's laws of motion can be applied to hitting a golf ball. The force applied by the golfer's club causes the ball to accelerate and change direction, according to the first and second laws of motion. The third law of motion explains the interaction between the club and the ball.
Step-by-step explanation:
Newton's laws of motion can be applied to hitting a golf ball. The first law, also known as the law of inertia, states that an object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted on by an external force. When hitting a golf ball, the force applied by the golfer's club is what causes the ball to accelerate and change its direction. The second law of motion states that the acceleration of an object depends on the force applied to it and its mass. The golfer's swing and the force applied to the ball determine how fast the ball will accelerate and how much it will travel. Lastly, the third law of motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. When the golfer's club strikes the ball, the ball exerts an equal and opposite force on the club. This interaction between the club and the ball is what propels the ball forward.