Final answer:
The statement that school is akin to a factory suggests a system that focuses on efficiency and conforming students to set standards, often leading to overwhelming workloads and making them feel overworked. It incorporates the functionalist perspective of sorting students and conflict theorists' view on training working-class students.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that 'school is a factory that works them too hard' implies that:
- Schools are like factories that prioritize efficiency over student well-being.
- Students feel overwhelmed and overworked in school.
- Schools treat students as products to be processed and molded.
- All of the above.
This metaphor suggests that the education system may prioritize conformity, efficiency, and output (much like a factory) at the expense of individual student needs and well-being. It also touches upon the theory that schools function to sort students into different paths based on academic performance, which might align with the functionalist perspective of social systems