Final answer:
To calculate the probability that a randomly selected person who took the lsat would score above 157, we need to calculate the z-score and find the corresponding probability using a standard normal distribution table.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the probability that a randomly selected person who took the lsat would score above 157, we need to first calculate the z-score, which measures how many standard deviations above or below the mean a value is.
Using the formula: z = (x - mean) / standard deviation, where x is the value we're interested in, the mean is 150.7, and the standard deviation is 10.2, we can calculate:
z = (157 - 150.7) / 10.2 = 0.6176.
Next, we need to find the probability corresponding to this z-score using a standard normal distribution table. Looking up a z-score of 0.6176 in the table, we find that the probability is approximately 0.7286 or 72.86%.