Final answer:
The steps to heat a crucible to constant mass: measuring the mass of the crucible, heating it, allowing it to cool, and repeating the process as needed.
Step-by-step explanation:
The steps to heat a crucible to constant mass are as follows:
- Measure the mass of the crucible.
- Heat the crucible using a Bunsen burner.
- Allow the crucible to cool.
- Repeat steps 2-3 as needed to obtain a constant mass.
By measuring the initial mass of the crucible and then heating it, any residual moisture or impurities in the crucible will be evaporated, resulting in a constant mass. Repeating the process ensures that the crucible has reached a constant mass and is ready for use in an experiment.