Final answer:
The component form of the vector v with initial point (-5, 9) and terminal point (16, -63) is v = <21, -72>, and its magnitude is 75.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the component form of the vector v with the given initial point (-5, 9) and terminal point (16, -63), we subtract the coordinates of the initial point from the corresponding coordinates of the terminal point:
- Vx = 16 - (-5) = 21
- Vy = -63 - 9 = -72
So, the component form of vector v is v = <21, -72>.
To find the magnitude of the vector v, we use the Pythagorean theorem:
v = √(Vx² + Vy²) = √(21² + (-72)²) = √(441 + 5184) = √5625 = 75
The magnitude of vector v is 75.