Final answer:
The IT department can implement several access control measures to enhance physical security and prevent unauthorized access to restricted areas in the office building.
Step-by-step explanation:
There are several access control measures that the IT department could implement in the office building to enhance physical security and prevent unauthorized access to restricted areas:
- Physical access controls: This includes measures such as security guards, surveillance cameras, and key card systems to restrict access to specific areas.
- Biometric access controls: This involves using biometric characteristics such as fingerprints or facial recognition to verify the identity of individuals before granting access.
- Visitor management systems: Implementing a system that requires visitors to sign in and be accompanied by an authorized employee while in restricted areas.
- Two-factor authentication: Requiring employees to provide two different forms of identification, such as a password and a fingerprint scan, to access sensitive areas.
- Security awareness training: Educating employees about security risks, such as phishing scams or social engineering, to prevent unauthorized access through manipulation.