Final answer:
Emerson and Thoreau develop their arguments about solitude based on transcendentalist ideas and their relationship with society. Thoreau's argument is more persuasive because he provides concrete examples from his own experiences in Walden and his advocacy for civil disobedience.
Step-by-step explanation:
Emerson and Thoreau both develop their arguments about solitude based on transcendentalist ideas and their relationship with society. While Emerson emphasizes self-reliance, Thoreau focuses on the connection with nature. Emerson argues that solitude is necessary for self-growth and individuality, while Thoreau sees solitude as a way to escape societal pressures and find true freedom. Both authors use transcendentalist philosophies to support their arguments; however, Thoreau's argument is more persuasive because he provides concrete examples from his own experiences in Walden and his advocacy for civil disobedience.