Final answer:
The non-Mendelian pattern of inheritance does not follow the dominant and recessive gene concept; instead, it includes incomplete dominance, codominance, and other complex patterns.
Step-by-step explanation:
The non-Mendelian pattern of inheritance does not strictly follow the concept of dominant and recessive genes. This means the correct answer to the question is 2) False. Non-Mendelian genetics include various inheritance patterns such as incomplete dominance, where a heterozygous individual expresses a phenotype that is a mixture of both parental phenotypes; and codominance, in which both alleles in a heterozygote are fully expressed. There are also other complex patterns such as multiple alleles, polygenic inheritance, and environmental influences that do not conform to simple Mendelian genetics.