Final answer:
To create a virtual environment for Jupyter Notebook, install 'virtualenv', create and activate a new environment, install Jupyter within it, then select the environment in Jupyter under 'Change kernel'.
Step-by-step explanation:
To create a virtual environment in a Jupyter Notebook, you'll need to take a few steps using the terminal or command prompt outside of Jupyter Notebook. Here are the general steps:
- Open your terminal or command prompt.
- Install the virtual environment package by running pip install virtualenv if it is not already installed.
- Create a new virtual environment by typing virtualenv your_env_name, replacing your_env_name with the name you wish to give your environment.
- Activate the virtual environment. On Windows, use your_env_name\Scripts\activate. On macOS and Linux, use source your_env_name/bin/activate.
- Once the virtual environment is activated, install the necessary packages, including Jupyter, by running pip install jupyter.
- Start your Jupyter Notebook by typing jupyter notebook in your terminal or command prompt.
- In the Jupyter interface, select the virtual environment you created from the Kernel menu under 'Change kernel'.
Remember, every time you start a new session, you will need to activate your virtual environment before running Jupyter Notebook to ensure you're working within the correct environment.